Also known as piles, hemorrhoids are swollen veins in the anus and lower rectum or nearby area. There are many reasons a person can be diagnosed with the piles. However, some of the common causes can be straining during a bowel movement. It is very common due to the increased pressure on these veins during pregnancy.
There are two types of hemorrhoids according to the location where hemorrhoid is located. If it is inside the rectum, then it is known as internal hemorrhoid and if it is under the skin around the anus then it is external hemorrhoids.
These days, hemorrhoids have become very common and sometimes they don’t even have any symptoms. However, after a few days, some people might feel itching, discomfort, and bleeding. Meanwhile, there can be a case where a person can find a clot which is not dangerous but can be extremely painful. There are many home remedies which one can opt for to ease and alleviating hemorrhoid pain
However, before jumping to the cure part, first diagnose whether you actually have piles or its something else.
Signs and Symptoms of Hemorrhoids May Include:
- A lump near your anus, which may be sensitive or painful (may be a thrombosed hemorrhoid)
- Swelling around your anus.
- Itching or irritation in your anal region.
- Painless bleeding during bowel movements — you might notice small amounts of bright red blood on your toilet tissue or in the toilet.
- Discomfort, pain, or soreness in the same area
What are the Causes?
- Diarrhea
- Chronic constipation
- Pregnancy
- Aging
- Sitting for too long
- Heavy lifting
- Obesity
- Genetics
Magical Home Treatments
Doctors recommend that home remedies are enough and better than the medical treatment to treat piles.
Ice packs and cold compresses: Piles often results in extreme pain, itching, and irritation. Applying ice packs can reduce the pain and swelling near the pain prone area.
A sitz bath using warm water: It is recommended to soak your body in the hot sitz bath for at least 15 minutes thrice a day. Some pharmacies sell them, and they may relieve the burning or itching symptoms.
Moist towelettes: Never try to use dry toilet papers or rough towels to pat dry the pain prone area after washing as it will cause itchiness and aggravate the problem. Instead, use wet and soft towels.
Analgesics: there are many hemorrhoid ointment and painkillers, such as aspirin, ibuprofen, and acetaminophen may alleviate the pain and discomfort.
Topical creams and hemorrhoid ointments: Using over the counter hemorrhoid ointments can help you in easing the pain. You can also There are also available pads which contain witch hazel, or a numbing agent that can be applied to the skin.
Surgical Options
There is no need for any major surgery to treat hemorrhoids. However, to get instant relief and complete removal of the hemorrhoids, hemorrhoidectomy can be done. An operation might also involve stapling around the area where a prolapsed hemorrhoid is cut off. The patient can go home on the same day.
Conclusion
Hemorrhoids are often treated successfully and without complications, especially if the treatment is started in the early stage. They often go without any medical treatment. With a change in lifestyle and food you intake, it can be treated within two weeks. However, if the blood supply to the hemorrhoid is cut off, it may become strangulated. People might also feel extreme pain during piles if there are blood clots near the anus. Also, chronic blood loss from hemorrhoids can lead to anemia.
